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正负性情感量表儿童版(PANAS-C)的信效度初探

Reliability and Validity of the Chinese Version of the Positive and Negative Affect Scale for Children

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【作者】 潘婷婷丁雪辰桑标刘影谢诗韵冯星熠

【Author】 PAN Ting-ting;DING Xue-chen;SANG Biao;LIU Ying;XIE Shi-yun;FENG Xing-yi;School of Psychology and Cognitive Science,East China Normal University;School of Preschool and Special Education,East China Normal University;

【机构】 华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院华东师范大学学前教育与特殊教育学院

【摘要】 目的:对Laurent等人编制的正负性情感量表儿童版进行初步信效度检验,考察该量表在中国文化背景下的适用性。方法:选取上海市652名4-7年级儿童,并通过项目分析、验证性因素分析等方法检验该量表的项目鉴别力、结构效度、效标效度和信度。结果:1正负性情感量表儿童版的各项目鉴别力较好;2正负性情感量表儿童版的结构效度较好,符合情感理论的两因素模型;3正负性情感量表儿童版的各维度与孤独感、抑郁感、自尊和同伴接纳显著相关,效标效度良好;4正负性情感量表儿童版具有较好的内部一致性信度,两个维度的克隆巴赫α系数分别为0.92和0.93。结论:正负性情感量表儿童版在中国文化背景下具有良好的信度和效度。

【Abstract】 Objective:To examine the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Positive and Negative Affect Scale for Children(PANAS-C) in the sample of Chinese children.Methods:652 students in grade 4-7 in Shanghai were recruited in the present study.The item analysis and confirmation factor analysis were employed to examine the discrimination of items,structure validity,criterion validity and reliability.Results:1The item analysis showed acceptable correlations between items and dimensions.2The confirmatory factor analysis showed that the constructive validity was good and fitted the bi-factorial model well.3The criterion validity was ideal that the score of the PANAS-C was significantly associated with loneliness,depression,self-esteem and peer acceptance.4The internal consistencies of the two dimensions of PANAS-C were 0.92 and 0.93.Conclusion:The Chinese version of the PANAS-C is reliable and valid in measuring children’s affect in China.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金面上项目(31371043);2014年华东师范大学校级“博士研究生学术新人奖”项目(xrzz2014009)
  • 【文献出处】 中国临床心理学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年03期
  • 【分类号】B844.1
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】516
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