【摘要】 2015年,"满洲国"作家古丁的长子徐彻先生、次女辛雨女士分别于7月在沈阳、9月在北京各自宅内接受了关于父亲生平事迹与回忆的访谈。其中,相对年长的辛雨女士侧重谈到了伪满时期的家庭状况、生活细节,"光复"前后及解放战争时期全家追随共产党撤离长春的经历。徐彻则介绍了父亲"战后"的创作,并较为详细地叙述了其伪满时期的作品于20世纪90年代以来的收集、整理与出版状况。二者共同回忆了解放战争时期大后方土地改革背景下的生活,中华人民共和国成立后父母在沈阳从事评剧改革工作的过程、周围复杂微妙的人际关系。这些回忆与叙述生动展现了殖民地生态环境,知识分子在真实社会历史中面临的处境与抉择,以及"沦陷区作家"这一身份性"原罪"所带来的焦虑与痛苦,对反思中华人民共和国成立后特殊历史时期的经验也有着重要意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 In 2015,the eldest son and the second daughter of "Manchukuo"writer Gu Ding were interviewedabout their father’s life story and memories respectively. Mr. Xu Che was interviewed on July at Shenyang and Ms. XinYu was interviewed on September at Beijing. Among them,Ms. Xin yu,who is relatively old,focused on the familysituation and life details during the "Manchukuo"period,and the experience of following the CCP to evacuateChangchun during the"recovery"and the Liberation War. Mr. Xu che introduced the creation of his father in the postwartime and described in detail the collection and publication of the works in the "Manchukuo"period. Together,theyrecalled the life in the background of land reform in the rear area during the Liberation War. After the liberation,theirparents engaged in the reform work of Pingju in Shenyang,while dealing with the complicated interpersonalrelationship. These memories and narration vividly show the colonial environment,the living situation of intellectuals inhistory and the anxiety and pain caused by the identity of "writers in the occupied areas". It is also of great significancefor the reflection on the experiment from the late 1950 s to the late 1970 s in China.更多还原